The place is kind of a park where some of the rare species of crocodiles can be viewed. The park area is spread over 3.2 hectares of land, with the area enclosed by continuos flanks. The park area consists of pools and marshes which resemble with the natural habitat of these species.
The Crocodile Bank started its noble work with the aim, that is to preserve the endangered crocodile species found in the Indian sub continent. The park at present contains more than 6000 reptiles including various Indian crocodile species, African crocodile species and alligators. The seven species of reptiles that flourish in the park include three Indian types, Marsh or Mugger crocodiles, Gharial and the Saltwater crocodiles. The park is also inhabited by Dwarf crocodile of Africa, Morlet's crocodile from Mexico, American Alligator, and the Siamese crocodile.
The place is kind of a park where some of the rare species of crocodiles can be viewed. The park area is spread over 3.2 hectares of land, with the area enclosed by continuos flanks. The park area consists of pools and marshes which resemble with the natural habitat of these species.
The Crocodile Bank started its noble work with the aim, that is to preserve the endangered crocodile species found in the Indian sub continent. The park at present contains more than 6000 reptiles including various Indian crocodile species, African crocodile species and alligators. The seven species of reptiles that flourish in the park include three Indian types, Marsh or Mugger crocodiles, Gharial and the Saltwater crocodiles. The park is also inhabited by Dwarf crocodile of Africa, Morlet's crocodile from Mexico, American Alligator, and the Siamese crocodile.
The place is kind of a park where some of the rare species of crocodiles can be viewed. The park area is spread over 3.2 hectares of land, with the area enclosed by continuos flanks. The park area consists of pools and marshes which resemble with the natural habitat of these species.
The Crocodile Bank started its noble work with the aim, that is to preserve the endangered crocodile species found in the Indian sub continent. The park at present contains more than 6000 reptiles including various Indian crocodile species, African crocodile species and alligators. The seven species of reptiles that flourish in the park include three Indian types, Marsh or Mugger crocodiles, Gharial and the Saltwater crocodiles. The park is also inhabited by Dwarf crocodile of Africa, Morlet's crocodile from Mexico, American Alligator, and the Siamese crocodile.
The place is kind of a park where some of the rare species of crocodiles can be viewed. The park area is spread over 3.2 hectares of land, with the area enclosed by continuos flanks. The park area consists of pools and marshes which resemble with the natural habitat of these species.
The Crocodile Bank started its noble work with the aim, that is to preserve the endangered crocodile species found in the Indian sub continent. The park at present contains more than 6000 reptiles including various Indian crocodile species, African crocodile species and alligators. The seven species of reptiles that flourish in the park include three Indian types, Marsh or Mugger crocodiles, Gharial and the Saltwater crocodiles. The park is also inhabited by Dwarf crocodile of Africa, Morlet's crocodile from Mexico, American Alligator, and the Siamese crocodile.
Wednesday, February 18, 2009
Chennai
Holy Places
Kapaleeswarar Temple
Ashtalakshmi Temple
Thousand Lights Mosque
St. Andrew's Church
Monuments
Valluvar Kottam
Theosophical Society
Kamaraj Memorial House
Fort St. George
Museum
Government Museum
Birla Planetarium
National Art Gallery
Parks
Nageswara Park
Natesan Park
Sivan Park
Wildlife
Guindy National Park
Arignar Anna Zoological Park
Snake Park
Amusement Parks
Kishkinta
MGM Dizzee World
Dolphin City
Tarsha Water Sports
Beaches
Marina Beach
Covelong Beach
Elliot's Beach
Getaways
Mammalapuram
Crocodile Bank
Holy Places
1.
Kapaleeswarar Temple
Location:
The Kapaleeswar Temple is one of the most visited temples in the state of Tamil Nadu. The temple, located in the region of Mylapore in Chennai suburbs, is a fine example of the Dravidian culture. The temple structure, as it exists, is about 300 years old. However, the deities have been regularly told of in the words of popular personalities.
Kapaleeswar temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple houses the shrines of Kapaleeswar (Shiva) and Karpagambal (Parvati). The temple architecture reveals the Dravidian traits, with its carved gopuram measuring about 37 metres in height.
Features:
The temple is also provided with elaborate mandapams and a storage tank. The inscriptions on the temple structure are some seven and a half centuries old.The structure was renovated by the Vijayanagar kings in the 16th century A.D. The facade of the structure lies towards the east and the entrance is marked with Puranic inscriptions. The temple flag mast has the shrine of Saint Gnanasambandar, who is believed to have resurrected a girl. This shrine is one of the reasons for the popularity of the temple. The Punnai tree in the courtyard reveals the tale that eventually gave the place (Mylapore) its name. This tree is the oldest of its kind in the city of Chennai.
Kapaleeswaram is provided with a Shiv Lingam, which is believed as having been installed by the Brahma, to do penance. The lingam is known Kapaleeswarar. A small shrine of Parvati in the form of peacock is contained within the courtyard. There is one more courtyard that houses the shrines of 63 saints.
The place witnesses a huge crowd during the Arupathu Moovar Vizha Festival. The temple is beautifully adorned with the streets complimenting the stated phenomenon. There are processions, sweet distribution ceremonies and classical dance performance in the nearby region. The ten days festival gives the temple and the area of Mylapore a new tint of excitement.
2.
Ashtalakshmi Temple
Location:
Ashtalakshmi Temple is a recently built temple that stands on the shores of Bay of Bengal. The temple is situated in the Besant Nagar suburbs of Chennai city. The temple is grounded on the southern tip of a popular beach of Chennai that is Elliot's beach. The Tiruvanmiyur Bus Station is only a couple of kilometres away and provides easy access to the place.
Overview
Ashtalakshmi Temple is considered as the only temple featuring the eight manifestations of the Goddess Mahalakshmi. The temple was built in the year 1976 and features various characteristics of Dravidian temple architecture.
Ashtalakshmi temple and the Mahalakshmi temple in Mumbai are the only temples of the goddess that are located on the Indian coast. The eight manifestations of Goddess Mahalakshmi include Sri Aadhi lakshmi the Goddess of health, Sri Dhanya lakshmi the Goddess of food, Sri Dhairya lakshmi the Goddess of courage, Sri Gaja lakshmi the Goddess of luck, Sri Santhana Lakshmi the Goddess of children, Sri Dhana lakshmi the Goddess of wealth, Sri Vijaya lakshmi the Goddess of victory and Sri Vidya lakshmi the Goddess of education. Some other deities worshipped here include Sri Hanuman, Sri Guruvayurappa and Sri Ganesh. The temple was built by a trust consisting of five members and headed by Mukkur Srinivasa Varadhachriyar. In the year 1994 the temple authorities by the state government and at present is run by the Hindu Religious Endowments and Administrative Departments. The temple witnesses a great fervor in the popular festivals like Navratri, Deepavali and Pongal.
Features
The temple features a blend of ancient Dravidian architecture and the contemporary style of temple building. The temple complex consists of a series of tiers, five in number, with some prolific stone works. The images of principal deities, Mahalakshmi and Mahavishnu, are located in the second tier. On the southern end of the first tier is the image of Aadhi laksmi. On the western and northern turf are the images of Dhaanya and Dhairya laksmi. A flight of stairs takes from the first to the second one. Here one can find the shrine of Santaana Lakshmi facing the southward dierction. The shrine of Vijaya lakshmi is located in the same tier but towards the west. Facing the eastern side of the tier is the shrine of Gaja lakshmi. The fourth tier contains only the shrine of Dhana lakshmi, that faces towards the east. The whole structures is painted with a multitude of colors. With the sea in the background, Ashtalakshmi temple looks simply superb.
3.
Thousand Lights Mosque
Location:
The Thousand Lights Mosque lies close to the Anna flyover on the Anna Salai Road in Chennai. The mosque is located in the Royapettah township in the capital city of Tamil Nadu. Some important nearby regions include the Teynampet and Nungambakkam.
Overview
In the beginning of 19th century the place where the popular mosque stands used to be the assembling place of Shias, a sect of Muslims, in the month of Moharram. The Arcot family built an assembly hall in the year 1810 A.D. and eventually a mosque in the year 1820.
The mosque is built over three acres of land that were donated by Nawab Wallajah. The place derived its name after the illumination of about 1000 oil lamps. However, contradictory evidences have been put by many who believe that the lights were provided by the Indian National Congress at the annual session to mark its first visit to the city. The mosque is treated as an important shrine by the locals living here. The mosque has been renovated many times after its construction. Some important features of the mosque include the structure itself, a library, burial ground and a guesthouse.
Architecture
The mosque represents one of the popular medieval architectural style building. The structure is multi domed building with two exalting minarets. The minarets reach to height of 64 feet above the ground. The structure is painted with the sayings from the Muslim holy book, the Koran. A main hall is provided in the ground floor for offering prayers. There is a separate room for women. The two rooms on the second floor have been designed to represent the sanctuary. These rooms are called as Bargah. The place does not constitute a burial site. However, the wooden planks on the second floor are held to represent the harems (sanctuary) of Imam Hossein and Abolfazl-al-Abbas. The mosque is a famous pilgrimage place for the Shias of India, especially from South India.
4.
St. Andrew's Church
Location:
St. Andrew's Church, which is also famous as St. Anrew's Kirk, is situated on the Poonamallee High Road a few hundred metres from the Egmore Railway Station in the Chennai city. Chennai city constitutes the capital of Tamil Nadu state and houses great many architectural, historical and religious attractions. The monument is one of the best Georgian architecture buildings in South India and Asia at large.
Overview:
Saint Andrew's Church is sometimes called as 'The Queen of Scottish Churches in the East'. The church was consecrated in the year 1821.
The church was built for the Scottish Community that had settled in the Chennai city. The church foundation was laid by Doctor John Allen in the year 1818. East India Company under the banner of Major Thomas Fort de Havilland and Colonel James Caldwell were responsible for the construction of the church. The church construction plan was borrowed from an existing structure called St. Martins's Lane. St. Andrew's Church thus portrays the brilliance of Georgian Architecture.
Architecture:
St. Andrew's Church is considered as one of the best Georgian architecture structure in the whole Asian continent. The church interiors are covered with rich mahogany wood work. The floor of the church is provided with a cheque pattern marble that reflects the elegance of the structure. The dome of the church has a diameter of about 52 feet. There are 16 Corinthian circular pillars that support the dome. The dome is painted with the blue shaded lapis lazuli. The foundation of the structure has been laid by digging about 150 wells underneath. The walls of the church are bounteously decorated and the stained glass is exceptional. The roof of the building is accessible by a narrow stairway. In one of the inner halls is located a bell the chime of which is quite pleasant. The church tower is provided at the front end. One of the best features of the church is the lime stucco work. The stucco work gives an extra dimension to the building.
Monuments
5.
Valluvar Kottam
Introduction:
Valluvar Kottam marks the memorial of one of the renowned poet and saint of the region, Thiruvalluvar. The monument stands as a massive auditorium on a dry lake that was filled with the garbage and debris. The auditorium was thrown open to public in the year 1976. The memorial is a revered place in the city as it is considered to bear the impressions of the Tamil culture.
Features:
In the construction of the memorial more than 3000 stone blocks were employed. Valluvarr Kottam has quite an extensive space. The auditorium can accommodate 4000 people in just one sitting.
The auditorium is surrounded by granite pillars that have the incriptions taken from the famous work of the poet. The epic Thiruvalluvar, written by the poet consists of 1330 verses, all of which are inscribed on the granite pillar. There is a temple structure near the auditorium that rises to a whooping height of about hundred feet. The temple houses the life size image of the poet. The structure has been built in the shape of a chariot with its plinth displaying the 133 chapters of Thirukkural.
The memorial is open for public access on all days, except on Fridays and National Holidays.
6.
Theosophical Society
Introduction:
The Theosophical Society was founded by an expatriate named Annie Besant in the year 1875. The spiritual movement was originally formed in the state of America. The society originated from Chennai city and with in a short span of time spread to the whole sub continent and beyond. The society is located along the Adyar River. The primary objective of the society was to revive the Hindu culture that had been badly ravaged by the colonial rule.
Features:
The campus of the society is replete with forests. Amidst these grounds are located the buildings and popular worshipping places.
The key feature of the campus is the presence of a very huge banyan tree. The tree alone covers some 40,000 sq. feets of area. The Theosophical Society Head Quarters lie on the banks of Aidyar River, in the campus. The environs contain a number of residential houses, Hindu Temple, Jain Temple, Church and a Buddhist Temple. The place also provides for a library bearing rich collections of manuscripts on all major faiths and sacred books. The Buddhist shrine contained in the campus is one of the key attractions.
7.
Kamaraj Memorial House
Introduction:
The Kamaraj Memorial House is dedicated to one of the premier leaders of the city, M.G Ramachandran Kamaraj. The memorial was inaugurated on 15th July 1978. The veteran rose to the power as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu thrice. The great leader rose out of the poverty and lead the state to new heights during his political career.
Features:
The memorial consists of a three storeyed house that contains the preserved records of the Cheif Minister. The ground floor is marked by the simplicity as in the nature and character of the persona. The simple and plain furnishing reflects the days when he lived as a bachelor. On this very floor is a library lined up with great books. One can see the pictures of Kamaraj clinging on the walls of Dining Hall. The pictures portray the early years, youth and final years of Kamaraj's life. These pictures also include the ones taken during the swearing ceremony of Kamaraj as Chief Minister. Some of the greatest figures, next to Kamaraj, in the pictures include Jawaharlal Nehru, Sarojini Naidu, Sathyamurthy, Dr S Radhakrishnan, Rajendra Prasad, Martin Luther King and Queen Elizabeth
The second floor, likewise, houses the felicitation that were received by the veteran leader during his political career. On display are some of the attires of Kamaraj. The luggage, time piece, some pens and utensils fill the emptiness of the space with the aura of inspiration. This floor also houses the pictures that have captured the homage paid to the leader on his demise.
The daily visiting hours are from 9.00 a.m. to 6.00 p.m.
8.
Fort St. George
History:
TFort St George is an important monument holding the secrets of historical events in the city. The establishment of Fort St. George marked the birth of the new city, that is Madras, in the year 1640. The fort was named after St George who is believed to have preached in the region. The British East India Company, after buying the land from the Nayak of Vandavasi in 1639, led the establishment of what was called the Madrasemen, the permenant setllement of the company. One year later they built the fort as a commanding post in the region.
With the increased trade activities of East India Company the region soon developed into a popular trade and commerce centre. The British enjoyed the supremacy in the region till 1746, when the French attacked the fort and captured it. After three years, that is in 1749 the British regained the ruling power by signing a treaty with the French. In the meantime they fortified the base in order to sustain the invasion of Hyder Ali and the French.
Features:
The fort in present Chennai houses the Tamil Nadu Secretariat and the Legislative Assembly. The fort in its present form looks more like a mansion, rather any fort. The foundation walls of the structure are quite solid and the whole complex is provided with enormous gates. The building is a live example of British milliatary architecture of the bygone era. St George's Fort also houses one of the oldest British Church in India. The church called St Mary's was built in the year 1680. The Lighthouse in the northern compound was built in the year 1844 and superseded by one more in 1971. There is a museum in the fort that contains some of the archives of the British occupation in India. Besides other attractions, the museum contains the portraits of the British high officials of the time.
Museum
9.
Government Museum
Location:
Government Museum of Chennai lies off the Pantheon Road in the Egmore region of the city suburbs. The museum is one of the prime attractions in the city. It is one of the first government sponsored museum in Indian sub continent. The museum is one great tourist destination in the state of Tamil Nadu, besides popular temples and monuments.Overview
The Government Museum was initially housed in the College of Fort St. George. In the same era an elite British group, by the name of Pantheon Committee, was working to improve the social life of expatriates in the city.
The Government Museum was initially housed in the College of Fort St. George. In the same era an elite British group, by the name of Pantheon Committee, was working to improve the social life of expatriates in the city. To carry out their mission the Pantheon group constructed a group of buildings. These buildings were spread over an area of about 16.25 acres. The Government Museum expanded vigorously and needed a new place. It was year 1851 when the museum was moved into the buildings constructed by the committee. The museum, at present, consists of a number of sections holding some rare collections throughout the continent.
Features:
The Government Museum is the first such institution to be established by the government. The museum at Chennai contains some of the priced collections in Asia. The museum makes up a grand repository encompassing art gallery, theatre, public library and more. The museum complex has been divided into various sections based on certain defined fields. These sections include Geology, Archeology, Anthropology, Numismatics, Botany, Zoology and Sculpture. The galleries of the museum house real treasures and are worth a peek. There are four galleries in all, which are- Hindu Sculpture Gallery, Bronze Gallery, Amravathi Gallery and the National Art Gallery. The bronze sculptures are exceptional featuring masterpieces like bronzes of Nataraja, Durga, Ganesha, all belonging to the Chola Empire.
The objects considered to belong to industrial arts are fascinating. Wood carving, ivory work, metal carving and inlay work is presented by the collection of industrial arts. A rich collection of coins belonging to different historical periods are housed in the Numismatics section. The Archeological section contains 400 objects of art.
Accessibility:
The museum is located in the vicinity of Egmore Railway Station, less than a kilometre away. From central railway station the place is about two kms away.
Visiting Hours:
The museum is open on all days except Fridays and National Holidays. The visiting hours of the museum are from 9.30 a.m. to 5.00 p.m. Entry Fee For children below 12 years entry fee is Rs. 10 per head (Indian Nationals). For adults fee is Rs. 15 per head (Indian Nationals). For bona fide students fee is Rs. 5 per head (Indian Nationals). The fee for foreign visitors falling in the above categories fees are Rs. 250, Rs. 125 and Rs. 75 respectively.
10.
Birla Planetarium
Location:
Birla Planetarium features a fully computerized planetarium located in the Kotturpuram suburbs of Chennai city. The planetarium is an integral part of Periyar Science and Technology Centre, a premier institute in the southern state of India, Tamil Nadu. Birla Planetarium is situated on the Gandhi Mandapam Road with the nearest bus s and railway station being Kotturpuram Bus S and Kotturpuram Railway Station. The bus station is about two kms north of the planetarium and the railway station about a kilometre in the north-east
Overview:
Birla Planetarium is a fully computerized planetarium featuring an audio video sojourn of the cosmic space. The planetarium started as a project in the year1988 and the establishment responsible for its inception was the famous Periyar Science and Technology Centre of Chennai. The planetarium was built in the memory of the leading industrialist and visionary of India, B.M. Birla. The planetarium hosts regular shows pertaining to the astronomy. The place, since its inception is a frequently visited place by tourists, students, environmentalists and people inclined to astronomy.
Features:
Provided with the state of art technology, the planetarium reproduces the celestial experience down here. The observatory features fully computerized projector and one of sophisticated pieces of technology, that is GM II projector. The audio video shows hosted by the institution elucidate comprehensive knowledge as well as personal experience of various cosmic phenomena. The planetarium provides an air conditioned complex with seating capacity for 236 persons at any given time. The complex also houses a sound studio, seminar hall and a class room. These places are provided for various interactions and discourses that are offered by the science centre. The popular exhibits of the centre include Solar System, Cycle of Stars, Sky and Seasons, Comets, Man on the Moon. If you are interested in catching the stars or have a look at the meteoroids then make it sure to visit the place on second Saturday of the week. The show featuring night watching is held between 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.
11.
National Art Gallery
Location:
National Arts Gallery, an integral part of Government Museum is located in the Egmore region of the capital city of Tamil Nadu, Chennai. The gallery is situated on the right hand side of the Pantheon Road while travelling from the Chennai central. The Egmore Railway Station, which is located north of the gallery is less than two kilometres away and provides easy accessibility.
Overview:
The building of National Arts Gallery was built in the year 1907. This magnificient red sandstone building was designed by Henry Irwin and built by T. Namberumal Chetty.
The building represents a typical Indo-Saracenic structure and was initially famous as Victoria Memorial Hall. Built with sandstone and adorned with motifs, the building bears impressions of Mughal architecture. The structure as well as the gallery collections are key factors responsible for the much credited tourist place. The gallery exhibits medieval handicrafts, sculptures, metal ware and paintings belonging to various schools of art, all from the past.
Features:
The gallery displays paintings belonging to different schools and eras. The gallery's collections are displayed in four different sections that are: Tanjore Painting Gallery, Decorative Art Gallery, Indian Traditional Art Gallery and Ravi Varma Painting Gallery. The Tanjore paintings on glass are wonderful. The miniature paintings from Rajput and Mughal eras are fascinating too. The handicrafts that are displayed in National Arts Gallery belong to the 11th and 12th century, Indian handicrafts, period. The museum is open on all days except Fridays and National Holidays. For visiting hours please contact on the numbers given in contacts list.
Parks
12.
Nageswara Park
Location:
In the Luz suburbs of the Chennai city is located the lush green Nageswara Park. The park lies off the Luz Church Road in the southern outskirts of the city.
Overview:
Nageswara Park was thrown open to public access in the year 1940. The park at that consisted of a small strip of land that served as a hangout place for the residentials in the adjoining region. In the same year that is 1940 three volunteers named Ramayee Ammal, M. Nainappa Mudaliyar and V. Kumaraswamy Raja donated a portion of land that was lying adjacent to the original park area.
After that, government undertook a number of measures for further developing the park. The developmental works in the last decade of the 20th century has given a new identity to the place, in the form of beautiful Nageswara Park.
Features:
Lush green lawns, sidewalks, fountains, furnished benches, garden lights and a specific area for kids are some of the features of Nageswara Park. The park grounds are provided with with a variety of trees like Capsia Fistula, Lapostromea, Neem, Palms and Tabulia. Many varieties of ornamental and medicinal plants are also cultivated in the park. The park is open on all days from 7.30 a.m. onwards. The park is at a walking distance from the Tirumailai Railway Station.The nearest bus station is located at Mylapore, less than three kilometres away.
13.
Natesan Park
Location:
The famous Natesan Park is located at T. Nagar, in the city of Chennai. The park is situated in the heart of the city and houses a number of features. The park was inaugurated by the Ministry of Agriculture, in the year 1950. Natesan Park is essentially a botanical park and features a number of tree families.
Features:
The park at T. Nagar is home to a number of botanical species. The place is replete with trees and plants including Crotons, Aralias, Bougainvillea, Acalypha, Ceesil Peniea, Pulcharima, Mahogany, Neem and Gulmohur.
Lining up the sidewalks and illuminated by the garden lights, the trees make up the permanent residents of the park. The fountains in the park further beautify the picturesque view as offered by the park. The park premises provide an ideal place to refresh the mind and soul. The park is visited by people of all ages, people who come for a brief rest, joggers and environmentalists. Natesan Park is the only of its kind, in the region, that offers tennis coaching to youngsters. The tennis court at the park is maintained and run by the Corporation of Chennai itself.
The park, during the early years of the new millennium was subjected to a growing number of anti social activities. Drug trafficking and prostitution practices had made it vulnerable. But after the crackdown launched by the local police the activities have come to a halt.
14.
Sivan Park
Location:
Sivan Park is a small beautiful park located towards the west of the Chennai city. The park premises are spread in the K.K. Nagar region that is situated a little south of the Arcot Road. The P.T. Rajan Salai at the K.K. Nagar leads to the park land.
Overview:
Sivan Park is an in ideal place for a stroll if you happen to be stationed in the nearby area. The park is provided with lush green lawns and beautiful trees the canopy of which makes the place real cool and refreshing. The park is the lone Corporation (Madras Municipal Corporation) maintained park in the city. The park further provided with sidewalks and a play area for children.
Features:
Sivan Park is quite popular in the K.K. Nagar suburbs. The park is known for the monument replicas that have been built on its lands. The 15 feet statue of Lord Siva in a meditating posture is a sensation in the park. The water flowing from the head of the statue and over to its body gives an extraordinary effect. The park features also include a small nursery that sell various ornamental plants and pot flowers. Various kinds of trees grounded in the park include Pehorum, Rain Tree, Gulmohur, etc.
The bus and the train are two convenient means of reaching the place. The bus s at K.K. Nagar is the located near the park region. The nearest railway station to the place is the Mambalam Railway Station which lies towards the east of the park. The distance from the railway station to the park is about three kilometres
Wildlife
15.
Guindy National Park
Location:
The Guindy National Park is stretched in the city premises of Chennai. The park is the only of its kind to be located within the city suburbs. Guindy National Park lies in the southern outskirts of Chennai city, at a place called Adyar. The park is situated close to the Governor's House (Raj Bhavan).
Overview:
The Guindy National Park used to be a game reserve till 1817. The place was bought by a British citizen named Gilbert Rodericks who died in the year 1817.
Rodericks could not pay his debts while he was alive and had his property mortgaged. In the year 1821, the Government of Madras purchased the park lands. The next development came in the year 1947 when the place got established as the Governor's Residence. The park area was handed over to the Tamil Nadu Forest Department which at that time constituted 400 hectares. The nearby area was allocated to IIT(1961), Guru Nanak Educational Society (1970), Rajaji Memorial (1974), Kamaraj Memorial (1975) and Cancer Institute (1977). The current park area stands close to 280 hectares.
Features:
Guindy Park happens to be the smallest and the only park within the city suburbs of India. The park features an amazing bio diversity. The flora and fauna contained in the park make it one of the best tourist destinations in Chennai city. The park is inhabited by more than 20 species of trees, about 14 varieties of shrubs and more than 14 species of woodland mammals.The place also houses many species of rare birds and amphibians. The dry deciduous forests of Guindy are lined with tree species like Amona Squamosa, Atlanta Monophylla, Feronia Limonia and Azadirachta India. The popular park animals include species like Indian Antelope (Black Buck), Elephant, Spotted Deer, Indian Civet, Jungle Cat, Hedgehog, Pangolin and Jackal. Some rare bird species found in the park include Black Winged Kite, Honey Buzzard, Pariah Kite. The park is also home to many reptile and amphibian species. Guindy Railway Station and the Guindy Bus S is located in the vicinity, some three kilometres away and towards the north-west of the park. Both of them provide easy accessibility to the park.
16.
Arignar Anna Zoological Park
Location:
The Arignar Anna Zoological Park is located in the metropolitan area of Chennai city. The zoological park is considered as one of the most modern zoos of India and South East Asia by large. The zoo is situated in the Vandalur area of the Kanchipuram district, which is 35 kms from the Chennai city.
Features:
It was in the year 1855 that the first zoo in India was established. The zoo was grounded in the Chennai central and later on shifted to the southern metropolitan area called Vandalur Reserved Forests (year 1979). The zoo was opened to public in the year 1985. The zoo is spread well over 510 hectares of land and is one of the biggest in South East Asia. Inside the zoo more than 170 species of animals roam freely on man made island enclosures. The camouflaged walls and simulated natural environment is almost imperceptible to the animal species inhabiting the park. The dry deciduous forests of Vandalur make up the best breeding place for the animals. With the latest development like inception of Jurrasic Park, Nocturnal section, Reptile section and aquarium has provided a new dimension to the place.
The key features of the park include the wild animal species (more than 170 species), Lion Safari, Elephant Rides and Battery Operated Vehicle Rides.
The animal species inhabiting the park include species like Tiger, Lion, Panther, Jaguar, Elephants, Giraffes, Camels, Barking Deer, Sambar, Blackbuck, Nilgai, Sangai, Hog Deer, Wolf, Jackal, Hyena, Llama, Otter, Lion-tailed Macaque, Baboon, Hanuman Langur and Leaf-capped Langur, etc. The zoo also maintains a library with great collection of wildlife related books and information. The train is the most convenient way of reaching the place. The railway station of Vandalur is about a kilometre away from the zoo. Chennai Airport is the nearest airport and is some 18 kms away.The zoo is open on all days except Tuesdays. The daily visiting hours are from 8.00 a.m. to 3.00 p.m.
17.
Snake Park
Location:
Snake Park is located in one of the urban centres of Chennai city called Adyar. This famous snake breeding park lies in the Guindy area of the city suburb, Adyar. Accessibility to the park is provided by a small road linked to Sardar Vallabhai Patel Road. There are few such parks in the entire state of Tamil Nadu.
Overview:
Snake Park was founded by one of the prominent wildlife conservationist Romulus Whitaker. The park was established in the year 1972 with the intention that is to preserve the endangered reptile species in the sub
continent. The park features the breeding and captive place of many Indian snake species. Snake Park is maintained by a trust called Madras Snake Park Trust, which was established at the same time when park was. The park secured the recognition as Medium Zoo from the Central Zoo Authority in the year 1995. The park houses a number of snake species, lizards, crocodiles and turtles.
Features
The park breeds more than 30 species of Indian snakes. Some of the most sought after species include King Cobra, Indian Rock Python, Reticulated Python, Adders and Vipers. In addition to the snakes the park also breeds species of lizards, crocodiles and turtles. The museum in the park premises contains preserved specimens of many reptiles and amphibians. Snake Park is open on all week days except Tuesday. The visitng hours are from 8.30 a.m. to 5.30 p.m.
Amusement Parks
18.
Kishkinta
Introduction:
Kishkinta is considered as the best theme park in Indian sub continent. The park is located some 28 kms from Chennai city and towards the south of the city precincts. Kishkinta also happens to be the first amusement park of India. The park hosts a number of activities including exciting rides, water events, kids zone and many more. The amusement park employs contemporary technological innovations to provide the fun and frolic. The very name of the park has been taken from the epic Ramayana and represents the monkey kingdom, known to be a great recreational place.
Attractions:
 For kids there is an exclusive fantasy land called Kiddies' Area. This section of the park features castles, water ride, tree houses, swings and many other, related stuff.
The White Water Ride in the rubber dingy is one of the best events. Seated in a rubber dingy, the ride fills the air with excitement once water splashes the dingy. The crew are pushed to the edge when a sudden water burst sends the dingy flying in the nearby woods.
One more important feature of the park is the 3D Theatre. The theatre provides a different perspective of the popular movie entertainment. The virtual environment is provided in a way to so as to give a real feeling, a different experience of the medium. Yet other attractions include the Rainwater Lake and Boating Lake.
19.
MGM Dizzee World
Location:
The MGM Dizzee World is one of the few best amusement parks in the capital city of Tamil Nadu, Chennai. The park is located near the Muttukadu region in the outskirts of the city. The places can be reached by taking the route to Mahabalipuram.
Overview:
The park location makes MGM Dizzee World one of the best resorts in the city. The amusement park is known to offer some of the exciting rides and water sports. The amusement park consists of three sections, which are
MGM Dizzee World, MGM Marry World and MGM Water World. MGM is provided with some beautiful lawns dotted with colorful flowers and a private beach lined with coconut trees. The park has been established to cater to all the age groups, be it children or adults.
Features:
The park provides various facilities that yields to the fun and frolic prevalent at MGM Dizzee World. The park provides more than 60 rides, some popular ones including toy trains, the giant wheel and roller coaster and the ubiquitous 100 feet Dizzee Shake. The water sports hosted by the park are equally entertaining. Besides rides and sports the park provides a private beach strip for sun bathing and other beach activities. The entry fee for adults is Rs. 135 per head and for children it is Rs. 90 per head. The park visiting hours are from 10.00 a.m. to 7.30 p.m
20.
Dolphin City
Location:
Dolphin City amusement park is situated on the East Coast Road and is about 46 kms from Chennai city center. This fun filled water park was initiated by yet another amusement park, the Little Folks. The Little Folks amusement park lies just opposite to the Dolphin City.
Introduction:
The Dolphin City started as a big sea water tank featuring animal feats performed by the dolphins. Four dolphins were shipped into the amusement park and the beginning was marked with a great success.
But the dolphins were not able to cope with the new habitat. Within six months the dolphins died and the management started looking for alternatives. This marked the introduction of sea lions to the park, which continue to amuse the people.
Features:
Dolphin City hosts a number of events incorporating various water related activities. The most sought after event in the park is American Sea Lions' performances. The sea lions at Dolphin City have been trained to perform a number of tricks. Visitors often find these animals engaged in intelligent activities.
Some other features of Dolphin City include Under Water View, Leisure Boating, Slide Swimming Pool, Open Air Theatre, Chuck Wagon, Disco Scooter, Tea Cup, Animal Simulator, Dragon Ride and many more. The park houses a multi cuisine restaurant and a number of eating outlets. The Notty Nutty Curios in the park complex sells various gift articles, swim suits and electronic accessories. Dolphin City is open on weekdays and Holidays. The visiting hours are from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m
21.
Tarsha Water Sports
Location:
Tarsha Water Sports facility is located on the East Coast Road some 15 kms from the district Mammalapuram (Mahabalipuram) and one the way to Pondicherry. The region housing the water facility constitutes one of the nearest getaways to the capital city of Tamil Nadu, that is Chennai. The East Coast Road originating from the city itself leads to Tarsha Water Sports. Tarsha Water Sports club hosts a number of water sports events.
Features:
The facility is the lone provider of such activities in the region and as such has earned a great reputation. Some of the popular activities hosted at Tarsha include Water Skiing, Wake Boarding and Knee Boarding. These action adventure activities attracts people in large numbers and from all over the state. Tarsha Water Sports club also offers a number of boat rides. Kayaking, Speed Boat Rides, Banana Boat Rides, Double Tube Rides and Para-sailing are some other means of amusement provided by the club. Tarsha Water Sports remains open from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. on all days except Fridays. On Friday the visiting hours are from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Beaches
22.
Marina Beach
Introduction:
Marina is a beautiful laid out beach that lies along the eastern coasts of Tamil Nadu. Marina Beach falls in the capital city of the Tamil Nadu, that is Chennai. The beach has the distinction of being the second largest beach in the world and the largest in Asia. The beach territory is spread well over an entire 12 kms stretch and is well provided to inculcate various beach activities. As a tourist destination, the beach offers ample opportunities for swimming, wind surfing, fishing, sun bathing and more. To add to all this, there are various memorials and parks at Marina.
It was Governor Grant Duff who initiated the developmental works at the beach and named it Marina Beach. From tourists perception the visit to Marina Beach is just inevitable.
Attractions
Marina Beach hosts a number of activities. To start with we have a long stretch of silver sand lining that abuts the Bay of Bengal. A good number of beach tourists can be seen swimmimg, surfing and playing beach volley ball along Marina. Kids making sand castles, the silhoutted appearance of the fishermen boats, horse rides, lantern lit shops and stalls, picturesque view of old buildings and refreshing parks and of course the splendid view of the sunset are some of the best features at Marina Beach. There is a park stroll (promenade) that seperates the sandy beaches and the main road. The park is quite a popular place, containing sculptures of some of some noted personalities of the region and India. Some of the pioneers include Mahatma Gandhi, B.G. Tilak, Bharathidasan, Tiruvalluvar, Kamaraj, Swami Sivananda and Thanthai Periyar.
The famous Aquarium and Ice House also lie in the vicinity. The beach drive houses some important establishments like the University of Madras, Senate House, Chepauk Palace and Presidency College.
23.
Covelong Beach
Introduction:
Covelong Beach is located in between the city of Chennai and the adjoining Mahabalipuram. The beach stretch lies about 40 kms away from the city. The beach is typically noted for its serene beauty and beach activites. Covelong differs from the rest of the beaches in that the precincts are not over crowded and most of the pleasure is derived from the smooth and peaceful environment. This fact makes it one of the most sought after by people who want a little bit privacy, thrill and solitude. The beach has witnessed some historical events in the past era.
It was Saadat Ali, the Nawab of Carnatic, who built a port here in the year 1746. In the meantime, the port area developed strategic importance and was subjected to a number of attacks. The port was captured by the French in 1752, under the commandship of General Laboudonnais. The French troops were soon routed by the British General Clive.
Attractions
Covelong Beach is famous for its clear waters and serenity. The beach is one of the best for people who likes a dip and a dive. Swimmimg and wind surfing are popular activities of the tourists. The beach environs are quite fruitful for those who seek meditation. The beach houses the adorable fishing settlement. There are other attractions of the bygone era like an old old fort, church and a mosque. These attractions, however, are secondary and most of the people enjoy either the dip or basking in the sun.
Not very far from the beach is the tourist hotspot Mahabalipuram. The tourists who come to Covelong Beach, generally makes to the place of Mahabalipuram.
24.
Elliot's Beach
Introduction:
Elliot's Beach is situated on the Eastern Coastal Plains of India and in the state of Tamil Nadu. The beach lines up the shores of the Chennai, the capital city of Tamil Nadu. The famous Marina Beach in the Chennai city extends further south and gives rise to the Elliot's Beach. The beach is provided with many attractions that ensure frequent visits by tourists as well the locals residing in the nearby regions. The place makes up a good destiny for people who does not like the hue and cry of the techno city.
Attractions
Elliot's Beach is known for the its serene atmosphere. The beach as such is the cynosure for the youth as well the foreign tourists looking for a bit of privacy. The beach is lined with food stalls and small shops that cater to the beach visitors. The northern part of the beach sees maximum concentration of the visitors. The southern part, the one away from the Marina Beach is a little filthy.
Besides the golden sands and the chill of the water, Elliot's Beach also houses some popular shrines. The Velankani Church and the Ashtalakshmi Temple make up the popular sites on the beach. Ashtalakshmi temple, Hundreds of people pay homage at these places. These pilgrim places are located on the northern end of the beach.
The Schmidt Memorial dedicated to a Dutch sailor, who lost his life while saving a drowning fellow, is one among the many conspicuous landmarks on the famous beach.
Getaways
25.
Mammalapuram
Introduction:
Mammalapuram or Mahabalipuram is one fascinating place around Chennai city. The place falls in the adjacent district of Chennai metropolitan city, that is Kanchipuram. Mammalpuram features a small town, about 57 kms from Chennai city, that holds some of the best specimens of South Indian temple architecture. The place used to be a major port in ancient India. Mammalapuram was the commanding post of Pallava rulers from 5th to 9th century. The popular attractions of Mammalapuram were built during this period. The rich traditions have been preserved and one can still catch a glimpse of ancient art of Mammalapuram. The region was declared as the World Heritage Site by UNESCO, in the year 1995.
Attractions
Mammalapuram is thronged with superb temple structures. The monuments present in the town define beauty in their own terms, in their own way. These structures reveal definite trends of the South Indian culture and architecture. The monuments are present as bas-reliefs (sculptures with slight bulges and cuts), structured temples, caves and chariots (rathas). Arjuna's Penance and Krishna Mandapa are popular bas-reliefs present here. The bas-reliefs portray the legends as well detailed description of gods, animals, birds and insects. The Shore Temple built as a twin structure on the shore of Bay of Bengal, presents the typical Dravidian architectural style. Equally popular are the man-made caves, some of which are unfinished. The Mahishasuramardini Cave and Varaha Cave are some illustrious examples of cave architecture. Amongst the various chariots Pancha Pandava Rathas and Ganesha Ratha are quite impressive. The region is inhabited by a large community of stone carvers. These people have preserved the traditional art and occupation for centuries now. Small stone carving pieces make up good sovenirs of the place - whose past, present and future is carved on a stone
Mammallapuram is provided with numerous cheap and budget hotels. The best among the hotels are located on the coastal stretch. Some popular hotels in the region are Ramakrishna Lodege, Sea Queen, Surya, Uma Lodge and Victory hotel. Mammalapuram is about 57 kms from the Chennai city. The bus services are available from Chennai city as well other nearby city, Pndicherry. The nearest railway station to Mammalapurm is located at Chengalpattu. The railway station is some 29 kms far from the place. The nearest airport is the one grounded at Chennai
26.
Crocodile Bank
Introduction:
The Crocodile Bank is situated some 42 kilometres from the Chennai city. The Crocodile Bank is located in yet another important district of Tamil Nadu state which is Mahabalipuram. The region falls south of the Chennai city and is accessible by taking either the East Coast Road or the Old Mammalapuram (Mahabalipuram) Road.Attractions:
The Crocodile Bank at Chennai is famous for the the captive breeding of various Indian and African crocodile species. The Crocodile Bank was started in the year 1976 by a known environmentalist (herpetologist by profession) Romulus Whitaker.
The place is kind of a park where some of the rare species of crocodiles can be viewed. The park area is spread over 3.2 hectares of land, with the area enclosed by continuos flanks. The park area consists of pools and marshes which resemble with the natural habitat of these species.
The Crocodile Bank started its noble work with the aim, that is to preserve the endangered crocodile species found in the Indian sub continent. The park at present contains more than 6000 reptiles including various Indian crocodile species, African crocodile species and alligators. The seven species of reptiles that flourish in the park include three Indian types, Marsh or Mugger crocodiles, Gharial and the Saltwater crocodiles. The park is also inhabited by Dwarf crocodile of Africa, Morlet's crocodile from Mexico, American Alligator, and the Siamese crocodile.
The Crocodile Bank is also a known place for various scientific research conducted on the reptiles and information dissemination centre.
Kapaleeswarar Temple
Ashtalakshmi Temple
Thousand Lights Mosque
St. Andrew's Church
Monuments
Valluvar Kottam
Theosophical Society
Kamaraj Memorial House
Fort St. George
Museum
Government Museum
Birla Planetarium
National Art Gallery
Parks
Nageswara Park
Natesan Park
Sivan Park
Wildlife
Guindy National Park
Arignar Anna Zoological Park
Snake Park
Amusement Parks
Kishkinta
MGM Dizzee World
Dolphin City
Tarsha Water Sports
Beaches
Marina Beach
Covelong Beach
Elliot's Beach
Getaways
Mammalapuram
Crocodile Bank
Holy Places
1.
Kapaleeswarar Temple
Location:
The Kapaleeswar Temple is one of the most visited temples in the state of Tamil Nadu. The temple, located in the region of Mylapore in Chennai suburbs, is a fine example of the Dravidian culture. The temple structure, as it exists, is about 300 years old. However, the deities have been regularly told of in the words of popular personalities.
Kapaleeswar temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple houses the shrines of Kapaleeswar (Shiva) and Karpagambal (Parvati). The temple architecture reveals the Dravidian traits, with its carved gopuram measuring about 37 metres in height.
Features:
The temple is also provided with elaborate mandapams and a storage tank. The inscriptions on the temple structure are some seven and a half centuries old.The structure was renovated by the Vijayanagar kings in the 16th century A.D. The facade of the structure lies towards the east and the entrance is marked with Puranic inscriptions. The temple flag mast has the shrine of Saint Gnanasambandar, who is believed to have resurrected a girl. This shrine is one of the reasons for the popularity of the temple. The Punnai tree in the courtyard reveals the tale that eventually gave the place (Mylapore) its name. This tree is the oldest of its kind in the city of Chennai.
Kapaleeswaram is provided with a Shiv Lingam, which is believed as having been installed by the Brahma, to do penance. The lingam is known Kapaleeswarar. A small shrine of Parvati in the form of peacock is contained within the courtyard. There is one more courtyard that houses the shrines of 63 saints.
The place witnesses a huge crowd during the Arupathu Moovar Vizha Festival. The temple is beautifully adorned with the streets complimenting the stated phenomenon. There are processions, sweet distribution ceremonies and classical dance performance in the nearby region. The ten days festival gives the temple and the area of Mylapore a new tint of excitement.
2.
Ashtalakshmi Temple
Location:
Ashtalakshmi Temple is a recently built temple that stands on the shores of Bay of Bengal. The temple is situated in the Besant Nagar suburbs of Chennai city. The temple is grounded on the southern tip of a popular beach of Chennai that is Elliot's beach. The Tiruvanmiyur Bus Station is only a couple of kilometres away and provides easy access to the place.
Overview
Ashtalakshmi Temple is considered as the only temple featuring the eight manifestations of the Goddess Mahalakshmi. The temple was built in the year 1976 and features various characteristics of Dravidian temple architecture.
Ashtalakshmi temple and the Mahalakshmi temple in Mumbai are the only temples of the goddess that are located on the Indian coast. The eight manifestations of Goddess Mahalakshmi include Sri Aadhi lakshmi the Goddess of health, Sri Dhanya lakshmi the Goddess of food, Sri Dhairya lakshmi the Goddess of courage, Sri Gaja lakshmi the Goddess of luck, Sri Santhana Lakshmi the Goddess of children, Sri Dhana lakshmi the Goddess of wealth, Sri Vijaya lakshmi the Goddess of victory and Sri Vidya lakshmi the Goddess of education. Some other deities worshipped here include Sri Hanuman, Sri Guruvayurappa and Sri Ganesh. The temple was built by a trust consisting of five members and headed by Mukkur Srinivasa Varadhachriyar. In the year 1994 the temple authorities by the state government and at present is run by the Hindu Religious Endowments and Administrative Departments. The temple witnesses a great fervor in the popular festivals like Navratri, Deepavali and Pongal.
Features
The temple features a blend of ancient Dravidian architecture and the contemporary style of temple building. The temple complex consists of a series of tiers, five in number, with some prolific stone works. The images of principal deities, Mahalakshmi and Mahavishnu, are located in the second tier. On the southern end of the first tier is the image of Aadhi laksmi. On the western and northern turf are the images of Dhaanya and Dhairya laksmi. A flight of stairs takes from the first to the second one. Here one can find the shrine of Santaana Lakshmi facing the southward dierction. The shrine of Vijaya lakshmi is located in the same tier but towards the west. Facing the eastern side of the tier is the shrine of Gaja lakshmi. The fourth tier contains only the shrine of Dhana lakshmi, that faces towards the east. The whole structures is painted with a multitude of colors. With the sea in the background, Ashtalakshmi temple looks simply superb.
3.
Thousand Lights Mosque
Location:
The Thousand Lights Mosque lies close to the Anna flyover on the Anna Salai Road in Chennai. The mosque is located in the Royapettah township in the capital city of Tamil Nadu. Some important nearby regions include the Teynampet and Nungambakkam.
Overview
In the beginning of 19th century the place where the popular mosque stands used to be the assembling place of Shias, a sect of Muslims, in the month of Moharram. The Arcot family built an assembly hall in the year 1810 A.D. and eventually a mosque in the year 1820.
The mosque is built over three acres of land that were donated by Nawab Wallajah. The place derived its name after the illumination of about 1000 oil lamps. However, contradictory evidences have been put by many who believe that the lights were provided by the Indian National Congress at the annual session to mark its first visit to the city. The mosque is treated as an important shrine by the locals living here. The mosque has been renovated many times after its construction. Some important features of the mosque include the structure itself, a library, burial ground and a guesthouse.
Architecture
The mosque represents one of the popular medieval architectural style building. The structure is multi domed building with two exalting minarets. The minarets reach to height of 64 feet above the ground. The structure is painted with the sayings from the Muslim holy book, the Koran. A main hall is provided in the ground floor for offering prayers. There is a separate room for women. The two rooms on the second floor have been designed to represent the sanctuary. These rooms are called as Bargah. The place does not constitute a burial site. However, the wooden planks on the second floor are held to represent the harems (sanctuary) of Imam Hossein and Abolfazl-al-Abbas. The mosque is a famous pilgrimage place for the Shias of India, especially from South India.
4.
St. Andrew's Church
Location:
St. Andrew's Church, which is also famous as St. Anrew's Kirk, is situated on the Poonamallee High Road a few hundred metres from the Egmore Railway Station in the Chennai city. Chennai city constitutes the capital of Tamil Nadu state and houses great many architectural, historical and religious attractions. The monument is one of the best Georgian architecture buildings in South India and Asia at large.
Overview:
Saint Andrew's Church is sometimes called as 'The Queen of Scottish Churches in the East'. The church was consecrated in the year 1821.
The church was built for the Scottish Community that had settled in the Chennai city. The church foundation was laid by Doctor John Allen in the year 1818. East India Company under the banner of Major Thomas Fort de Havilland and Colonel James Caldwell were responsible for the construction of the church. The church construction plan was borrowed from an existing structure called St. Martins's Lane. St. Andrew's Church thus portrays the brilliance of Georgian Architecture.
Architecture:
St. Andrew's Church is considered as one of the best Georgian architecture structure in the whole Asian continent. The church interiors are covered with rich mahogany wood work. The floor of the church is provided with a cheque pattern marble that reflects the elegance of the structure. The dome of the church has a diameter of about 52 feet. There are 16 Corinthian circular pillars that support the dome. The dome is painted with the blue shaded lapis lazuli. The foundation of the structure has been laid by digging about 150 wells underneath. The walls of the church are bounteously decorated and the stained glass is exceptional. The roof of the building is accessible by a narrow stairway. In one of the inner halls is located a bell the chime of which is quite pleasant. The church tower is provided at the front end. One of the best features of the church is the lime stucco work. The stucco work gives an extra dimension to the building.
Monuments
5.
Valluvar Kottam
Introduction:
Valluvar Kottam marks the memorial of one of the renowned poet and saint of the region, Thiruvalluvar. The monument stands as a massive auditorium on a dry lake that was filled with the garbage and debris. The auditorium was thrown open to public in the year 1976. The memorial is a revered place in the city as it is considered to bear the impressions of the Tamil culture.
Features:
In the construction of the memorial more than 3000 stone blocks were employed. Valluvarr Kottam has quite an extensive space. The auditorium can accommodate 4000 people in just one sitting.
The auditorium is surrounded by granite pillars that have the incriptions taken from the famous work of the poet. The epic Thiruvalluvar, written by the poet consists of 1330 verses, all of which are inscribed on the granite pillar. There is a temple structure near the auditorium that rises to a whooping height of about hundred feet. The temple houses the life size image of the poet. The structure has been built in the shape of a chariot with its plinth displaying the 133 chapters of Thirukkural.
The memorial is open for public access on all days, except on Fridays and National Holidays.
6.
Theosophical Society
Introduction:
The Theosophical Society was founded by an expatriate named Annie Besant in the year 1875. The spiritual movement was originally formed in the state of America. The society originated from Chennai city and with in a short span of time spread to the whole sub continent and beyond. The society is located along the Adyar River. The primary objective of the society was to revive the Hindu culture that had been badly ravaged by the colonial rule.
Features:
The campus of the society is replete with forests. Amidst these grounds are located the buildings and popular worshipping places.
The key feature of the campus is the presence of a very huge banyan tree. The tree alone covers some 40,000 sq. feets of area. The Theosophical Society Head Quarters lie on the banks of Aidyar River, in the campus. The environs contain a number of residential houses, Hindu Temple, Jain Temple, Church and a Buddhist Temple. The place also provides for a library bearing rich collections of manuscripts on all major faiths and sacred books. The Buddhist shrine contained in the campus is one of the key attractions.
7.
Kamaraj Memorial House
Introduction:
The Kamaraj Memorial House is dedicated to one of the premier leaders of the city, M.G Ramachandran Kamaraj. The memorial was inaugurated on 15th July 1978. The veteran rose to the power as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu thrice. The great leader rose out of the poverty and lead the state to new heights during his political career.
Features:
The memorial consists of a three storeyed house that contains the preserved records of the Cheif Minister. The ground floor is marked by the simplicity as in the nature and character of the persona. The simple and plain furnishing reflects the days when he lived as a bachelor. On this very floor is a library lined up with great books. One can see the pictures of Kamaraj clinging on the walls of Dining Hall. The pictures portray the early years, youth and final years of Kamaraj's life. These pictures also include the ones taken during the swearing ceremony of Kamaraj as Chief Minister. Some of the greatest figures, next to Kamaraj, in the pictures include Jawaharlal Nehru, Sarojini Naidu, Sathyamurthy, Dr S Radhakrishnan, Rajendra Prasad, Martin Luther King and Queen Elizabeth
The second floor, likewise, houses the felicitation that were received by the veteran leader during his political career. On display are some of the attires of Kamaraj. The luggage, time piece, some pens and utensils fill the emptiness of the space with the aura of inspiration. This floor also houses the pictures that have captured the homage paid to the leader on his demise.
The daily visiting hours are from 9.00 a.m. to 6.00 p.m.
8.
Fort St. George
History:
TFort St George is an important monument holding the secrets of historical events in the city. The establishment of Fort St. George marked the birth of the new city, that is Madras, in the year 1640. The fort was named after St George who is believed to have preached in the region. The British East India Company, after buying the land from the Nayak of Vandavasi in 1639, led the establishment of what was called the Madrasemen, the permenant setllement of the company. One year later they built the fort as a commanding post in the region.
With the increased trade activities of East India Company the region soon developed into a popular trade and commerce centre. The British enjoyed the supremacy in the region till 1746, when the French attacked the fort and captured it. After three years, that is in 1749 the British regained the ruling power by signing a treaty with the French. In the meantime they fortified the base in order to sustain the invasion of Hyder Ali and the French.
Features:
The fort in present Chennai houses the Tamil Nadu Secretariat and the Legislative Assembly. The fort in its present form looks more like a mansion, rather any fort. The foundation walls of the structure are quite solid and the whole complex is provided with enormous gates. The building is a live example of British milliatary architecture of the bygone era. St George's Fort also houses one of the oldest British Church in India. The church called St Mary's was built in the year 1680. The Lighthouse in the northern compound was built in the year 1844 and superseded by one more in 1971. There is a museum in the fort that contains some of the archives of the British occupation in India. Besides other attractions, the museum contains the portraits of the British high officials of the time.
Museum
9.
Government Museum
Location:
Government Museum of Chennai lies off the Pantheon Road in the Egmore region of the city suburbs. The museum is one of the prime attractions in the city. It is one of the first government sponsored museum in Indian sub continent. The museum is one great tourist destination in the state of Tamil Nadu, besides popular temples and monuments.Overview
The Government Museum was initially housed in the College of Fort St. George. In the same era an elite British group, by the name of Pantheon Committee, was working to improve the social life of expatriates in the city.
The Government Museum was initially housed in the College of Fort St. George. In the same era an elite British group, by the name of Pantheon Committee, was working to improve the social life of expatriates in the city. To carry out their mission the Pantheon group constructed a group of buildings. These buildings were spread over an area of about 16.25 acres. The Government Museum expanded vigorously and needed a new place. It was year 1851 when the museum was moved into the buildings constructed by the committee. The museum, at present, consists of a number of sections holding some rare collections throughout the continent.
Features:
The Government Museum is the first such institution to be established by the government. The museum at Chennai contains some of the priced collections in Asia. The museum makes up a grand repository encompassing art gallery, theatre, public library and more. The museum complex has been divided into various sections based on certain defined fields. These sections include Geology, Archeology, Anthropology, Numismatics, Botany, Zoology and Sculpture. The galleries of the museum house real treasures and are worth a peek. There are four galleries in all, which are- Hindu Sculpture Gallery, Bronze Gallery, Amravathi Gallery and the National Art Gallery. The bronze sculptures are exceptional featuring masterpieces like bronzes of Nataraja, Durga, Ganesha, all belonging to the Chola Empire.
The objects considered to belong to industrial arts are fascinating. Wood carving, ivory work, metal carving and inlay work is presented by the collection of industrial arts. A rich collection of coins belonging to different historical periods are housed in the Numismatics section. The Archeological section contains 400 objects of art.
Accessibility:
The museum is located in the vicinity of Egmore Railway Station, less than a kilometre away. From central railway station the place is about two kms away.
Visiting Hours:
The museum is open on all days except Fridays and National Holidays. The visiting hours of the museum are from 9.30 a.m. to 5.00 p.m. Entry Fee For children below 12 years entry fee is Rs. 10 per head (Indian Nationals). For adults fee is Rs. 15 per head (Indian Nationals). For bona fide students fee is Rs. 5 per head (Indian Nationals). The fee for foreign visitors falling in the above categories fees are Rs. 250, Rs. 125 and Rs. 75 respectively.
10.
Birla Planetarium
Location:
Birla Planetarium features a fully computerized planetarium located in the Kotturpuram suburbs of Chennai city. The planetarium is an integral part of Periyar Science and Technology Centre, a premier institute in the southern state of India, Tamil Nadu. Birla Planetarium is situated on the Gandhi Mandapam Road with the nearest bus s and railway station being Kotturpuram Bus S and Kotturpuram Railway Station. The bus station is about two kms north of the planetarium and the railway station about a kilometre in the north-east
Overview:
Birla Planetarium is a fully computerized planetarium featuring an audio video sojourn of the cosmic space. The planetarium started as a project in the year1988 and the establishment responsible for its inception was the famous Periyar Science and Technology Centre of Chennai. The planetarium was built in the memory of the leading industrialist and visionary of India, B.M. Birla. The planetarium hosts regular shows pertaining to the astronomy. The place, since its inception is a frequently visited place by tourists, students, environmentalists and people inclined to astronomy.
Features:
Provided with the state of art technology, the planetarium reproduces the celestial experience down here. The observatory features fully computerized projector and one of sophisticated pieces of technology, that is GM II projector. The audio video shows hosted by the institution elucidate comprehensive knowledge as well as personal experience of various cosmic phenomena. The planetarium provides an air conditioned complex with seating capacity for 236 persons at any given time. The complex also houses a sound studio, seminar hall and a class room. These places are provided for various interactions and discourses that are offered by the science centre. The popular exhibits of the centre include Solar System, Cycle of Stars, Sky and Seasons, Comets, Man on the Moon. If you are interested in catching the stars or have a look at the meteoroids then make it sure to visit the place on second Saturday of the week. The show featuring night watching is held between 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.
11.
National Art Gallery
Location:
National Arts Gallery, an integral part of Government Museum is located in the Egmore region of the capital city of Tamil Nadu, Chennai. The gallery is situated on the right hand side of the Pantheon Road while travelling from the Chennai central. The Egmore Railway Station, which is located north of the gallery is less than two kilometres away and provides easy accessibility.
Overview:
The building of National Arts Gallery was built in the year 1907. This magnificient red sandstone building was designed by Henry Irwin and built by T. Namberumal Chetty.
The building represents a typical Indo-Saracenic structure and was initially famous as Victoria Memorial Hall. Built with sandstone and adorned with motifs, the building bears impressions of Mughal architecture. The structure as well as the gallery collections are key factors responsible for the much credited tourist place. The gallery exhibits medieval handicrafts, sculptures, metal ware and paintings belonging to various schools of art, all from the past.
Features:
The gallery displays paintings belonging to different schools and eras. The gallery's collections are displayed in four different sections that are: Tanjore Painting Gallery, Decorative Art Gallery, Indian Traditional Art Gallery and Ravi Varma Painting Gallery. The Tanjore paintings on glass are wonderful. The miniature paintings from Rajput and Mughal eras are fascinating too. The handicrafts that are displayed in National Arts Gallery belong to the 11th and 12th century, Indian handicrafts, period. The museum is open on all days except Fridays and National Holidays. For visiting hours please contact on the numbers given in contacts list.
Parks
12.
Nageswara Park
Location:
In the Luz suburbs of the Chennai city is located the lush green Nageswara Park. The park lies off the Luz Church Road in the southern outskirts of the city.
Overview:
Nageswara Park was thrown open to public access in the year 1940. The park at that consisted of a small strip of land that served as a hangout place for the residentials in the adjoining region. In the same year that is 1940 three volunteers named Ramayee Ammal, M. Nainappa Mudaliyar and V. Kumaraswamy Raja donated a portion of land that was lying adjacent to the original park area.
After that, government undertook a number of measures for further developing the park. The developmental works in the last decade of the 20th century has given a new identity to the place, in the form of beautiful Nageswara Park.
Features:
Lush green lawns, sidewalks, fountains, furnished benches, garden lights and a specific area for kids are some of the features of Nageswara Park. The park grounds are provided with with a variety of trees like Capsia Fistula, Lapostromea, Neem, Palms and Tabulia. Many varieties of ornamental and medicinal plants are also cultivated in the park. The park is open on all days from 7.30 a.m. onwards. The park is at a walking distance from the Tirumailai Railway Station.The nearest bus station is located at Mylapore, less than three kilometres away.
13.
Natesan Park
Location:
The famous Natesan Park is located at T. Nagar, in the city of Chennai. The park is situated in the heart of the city and houses a number of features. The park was inaugurated by the Ministry of Agriculture, in the year 1950. Natesan Park is essentially a botanical park and features a number of tree families.
Features:
The park at T. Nagar is home to a number of botanical species. The place is replete with trees and plants including Crotons, Aralias, Bougainvillea, Acalypha, Ceesil Peniea, Pulcharima, Mahogany, Neem and Gulmohur.
Lining up the sidewalks and illuminated by the garden lights, the trees make up the permanent residents of the park. The fountains in the park further beautify the picturesque view as offered by the park. The park premises provide an ideal place to refresh the mind and soul. The park is visited by people of all ages, people who come for a brief rest, joggers and environmentalists. Natesan Park is the only of its kind, in the region, that offers tennis coaching to youngsters. The tennis court at the park is maintained and run by the Corporation of Chennai itself.
The park, during the early years of the new millennium was subjected to a growing number of anti social activities. Drug trafficking and prostitution practices had made it vulnerable. But after the crackdown launched by the local police the activities have come to a halt.
14.
Sivan Park
Location:
Sivan Park is a small beautiful park located towards the west of the Chennai city. The park premises are spread in the K.K. Nagar region that is situated a little south of the Arcot Road. The P.T. Rajan Salai at the K.K. Nagar leads to the park land.
Overview:
Sivan Park is an in ideal place for a stroll if you happen to be stationed in the nearby area. The park is provided with lush green lawns and beautiful trees the canopy of which makes the place real cool and refreshing. The park is the lone Corporation (Madras Municipal Corporation) maintained park in the city. The park further provided with sidewalks and a play area for children.
Features:
Sivan Park is quite popular in the K.K. Nagar suburbs. The park is known for the monument replicas that have been built on its lands. The 15 feet statue of Lord Siva in a meditating posture is a sensation in the park. The water flowing from the head of the statue and over to its body gives an extraordinary effect. The park features also include a small nursery that sell various ornamental plants and pot flowers. Various kinds of trees grounded in the park include Pehorum, Rain Tree, Gulmohur, etc.
The bus and the train are two convenient means of reaching the place. The bus s at K.K. Nagar is the located near the park region. The nearest railway station to the place is the Mambalam Railway Station which lies towards the east of the park. The distance from the railway station to the park is about three kilometres
Wildlife
15.
Guindy National Park
Location:
The Guindy National Park is stretched in the city premises of Chennai. The park is the only of its kind to be located within the city suburbs. Guindy National Park lies in the southern outskirts of Chennai city, at a place called Adyar. The park is situated close to the Governor's House (Raj Bhavan).
Overview:
The Guindy National Park used to be a game reserve till 1817. The place was bought by a British citizen named Gilbert Rodericks who died in the year 1817.
Rodericks could not pay his debts while he was alive and had his property mortgaged. In the year 1821, the Government of Madras purchased the park lands. The next development came in the year 1947 when the place got established as the Governor's Residence. The park area was handed over to the Tamil Nadu Forest Department which at that time constituted 400 hectares. The nearby area was allocated to IIT(1961), Guru Nanak Educational Society (1970), Rajaji Memorial (1974), Kamaraj Memorial (1975) and Cancer Institute (1977). The current park area stands close to 280 hectares.
Features:
Guindy Park happens to be the smallest and the only park within the city suburbs of India. The park features an amazing bio diversity. The flora and fauna contained in the park make it one of the best tourist destinations in Chennai city. The park is inhabited by more than 20 species of trees, about 14 varieties of shrubs and more than 14 species of woodland mammals.The place also houses many species of rare birds and amphibians. The dry deciduous forests of Guindy are lined with tree species like Amona Squamosa, Atlanta Monophylla, Feronia Limonia and Azadirachta India. The popular park animals include species like Indian Antelope (Black Buck), Elephant, Spotted Deer, Indian Civet, Jungle Cat, Hedgehog, Pangolin and Jackal. Some rare bird species found in the park include Black Winged Kite, Honey Buzzard, Pariah Kite. The park is also home to many reptile and amphibian species. Guindy Railway Station and the Guindy Bus S is located in the vicinity, some three kilometres away and towards the north-west of the park. Both of them provide easy accessibility to the park.
16.
Arignar Anna Zoological Park
Location:
The Arignar Anna Zoological Park is located in the metropolitan area of Chennai city. The zoological park is considered as one of the most modern zoos of India and South East Asia by large. The zoo is situated in the Vandalur area of the Kanchipuram district, which is 35 kms from the Chennai city.
Features:
It was in the year 1855 that the first zoo in India was established. The zoo was grounded in the Chennai central and later on shifted to the southern metropolitan area called Vandalur Reserved Forests (year 1979). The zoo was opened to public in the year 1985. The zoo is spread well over 510 hectares of land and is one of the biggest in South East Asia. Inside the zoo more than 170 species of animals roam freely on man made island enclosures. The camouflaged walls and simulated natural environment is almost imperceptible to the animal species inhabiting the park. The dry deciduous forests of Vandalur make up the best breeding place for the animals. With the latest development like inception of Jurrasic Park, Nocturnal section, Reptile section and aquarium has provided a new dimension to the place.
The key features of the park include the wild animal species (more than 170 species), Lion Safari, Elephant Rides and Battery Operated Vehicle Rides.
The animal species inhabiting the park include species like Tiger, Lion, Panther, Jaguar, Elephants, Giraffes, Camels, Barking Deer, Sambar, Blackbuck, Nilgai, Sangai, Hog Deer, Wolf, Jackal, Hyena, Llama, Otter, Lion-tailed Macaque, Baboon, Hanuman Langur and Leaf-capped Langur, etc. The zoo also maintains a library with great collection of wildlife related books and information. The train is the most convenient way of reaching the place. The railway station of Vandalur is about a kilometre away from the zoo. Chennai Airport is the nearest airport and is some 18 kms away.The zoo is open on all days except Tuesdays. The daily visiting hours are from 8.00 a.m. to 3.00 p.m.
17.
Snake Park
Location:
Snake Park is located in one of the urban centres of Chennai city called Adyar. This famous snake breeding park lies in the Guindy area of the city suburb, Adyar. Accessibility to the park is provided by a small road linked to Sardar Vallabhai Patel Road. There are few such parks in the entire state of Tamil Nadu.
Overview:
Snake Park was founded by one of the prominent wildlife conservationist Romulus Whitaker. The park was established in the year 1972 with the intention that is to preserve the endangered reptile species in the sub
continent. The park features the breeding and captive place of many Indian snake species. Snake Park is maintained by a trust called Madras Snake Park Trust, which was established at the same time when park was. The park secured the recognition as Medium Zoo from the Central Zoo Authority in the year 1995. The park houses a number of snake species, lizards, crocodiles and turtles.
Features
The park breeds more than 30 species of Indian snakes. Some of the most sought after species include King Cobra, Indian Rock Python, Reticulated Python, Adders and Vipers. In addition to the snakes the park also breeds species of lizards, crocodiles and turtles. The museum in the park premises contains preserved specimens of many reptiles and amphibians. Snake Park is open on all week days except Tuesday. The visitng hours are from 8.30 a.m. to 5.30 p.m.
Amusement Parks
18.
Kishkinta
Introduction:
Kishkinta is considered as the best theme park in Indian sub continent. The park is located some 28 kms from Chennai city and towards the south of the city precincts. Kishkinta also happens to be the first amusement park of India. The park hosts a number of activities including exciting rides, water events, kids zone and many more. The amusement park employs contemporary technological innovations to provide the fun and frolic. The very name of the park has been taken from the epic Ramayana and represents the monkey kingdom, known to be a great recreational place.
Attractions:
 For kids there is an exclusive fantasy land called Kiddies' Area. This section of the park features castles, water ride, tree houses, swings and many other, related stuff.
The White Water Ride in the rubber dingy is one of the best events. Seated in a rubber dingy, the ride fills the air with excitement once water splashes the dingy. The crew are pushed to the edge when a sudden water burst sends the dingy flying in the nearby woods.
One more important feature of the park is the 3D Theatre. The theatre provides a different perspective of the popular movie entertainment. The virtual environment is provided in a way to so as to give a real feeling, a different experience of the medium. Yet other attractions include the Rainwater Lake and Boating Lake.
19.
MGM Dizzee World
Location:
The MGM Dizzee World is one of the few best amusement parks in the capital city of Tamil Nadu, Chennai. The park is located near the Muttukadu region in the outskirts of the city. The places can be reached by taking the route to Mahabalipuram.
Overview:
The park location makes MGM Dizzee World one of the best resorts in the city. The amusement park is known to offer some of the exciting rides and water sports. The amusement park consists of three sections, which are
MGM Dizzee World, MGM Marry World and MGM Water World. MGM is provided with some beautiful lawns dotted with colorful flowers and a private beach lined with coconut trees. The park has been established to cater to all the age groups, be it children or adults.
Features:
The park provides various facilities that yields to the fun and frolic prevalent at MGM Dizzee World. The park provides more than 60 rides, some popular ones including toy trains, the giant wheel and roller coaster and the ubiquitous 100 feet Dizzee Shake. The water sports hosted by the park are equally entertaining. Besides rides and sports the park provides a private beach strip for sun bathing and other beach activities. The entry fee for adults is Rs. 135 per head and for children it is Rs. 90 per head. The park visiting hours are from 10.00 a.m. to 7.30 p.m
20.
Dolphin City
Location:
Dolphin City amusement park is situated on the East Coast Road and is about 46 kms from Chennai city center. This fun filled water park was initiated by yet another amusement park, the Little Folks. The Little Folks amusement park lies just opposite to the Dolphin City.
Introduction:
The Dolphin City started as a big sea water tank featuring animal feats performed by the dolphins. Four dolphins were shipped into the amusement park and the beginning was marked with a great success.
But the dolphins were not able to cope with the new habitat. Within six months the dolphins died and the management started looking for alternatives. This marked the introduction of sea lions to the park, which continue to amuse the people.
Features:
Dolphin City hosts a number of events incorporating various water related activities. The most sought after event in the park is American Sea Lions' performances. The sea lions at Dolphin City have been trained to perform a number of tricks. Visitors often find these animals engaged in intelligent activities.
Some other features of Dolphin City include Under Water View, Leisure Boating, Slide Swimming Pool, Open Air Theatre, Chuck Wagon, Disco Scooter, Tea Cup, Animal Simulator, Dragon Ride and many more. The park houses a multi cuisine restaurant and a number of eating outlets. The Notty Nutty Curios in the park complex sells various gift articles, swim suits and electronic accessories. Dolphin City is open on weekdays and Holidays. The visiting hours are from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m
21.
Tarsha Water Sports
Location:
Tarsha Water Sports facility is located on the East Coast Road some 15 kms from the district Mammalapuram (Mahabalipuram) and one the way to Pondicherry. The region housing the water facility constitutes one of the nearest getaways to the capital city of Tamil Nadu, that is Chennai. The East Coast Road originating from the city itself leads to Tarsha Water Sports. Tarsha Water Sports club hosts a number of water sports events.
Features:
The facility is the lone provider of such activities in the region and as such has earned a great reputation. Some of the popular activities hosted at Tarsha include Water Skiing, Wake Boarding and Knee Boarding. These action adventure activities attracts people in large numbers and from all over the state. Tarsha Water Sports club also offers a number of boat rides. Kayaking, Speed Boat Rides, Banana Boat Rides, Double Tube Rides and Para-sailing are some other means of amusement provided by the club. Tarsha Water Sports remains open from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. on all days except Fridays. On Friday the visiting hours are from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Beaches
22.
Marina Beach
Introduction:
Marina is a beautiful laid out beach that lies along the eastern coasts of Tamil Nadu. Marina Beach falls in the capital city of the Tamil Nadu, that is Chennai. The beach has the distinction of being the second largest beach in the world and the largest in Asia. The beach territory is spread well over an entire 12 kms stretch and is well provided to inculcate various beach activities. As a tourist destination, the beach offers ample opportunities for swimming, wind surfing, fishing, sun bathing and more. To add to all this, there are various memorials and parks at Marina.
It was Governor Grant Duff who initiated the developmental works at the beach and named it Marina Beach. From tourists perception the visit to Marina Beach is just inevitable.
Attractions
Marina Beach hosts a number of activities. To start with we have a long stretch of silver sand lining that abuts the Bay of Bengal. A good number of beach tourists can be seen swimmimg, surfing and playing beach volley ball along Marina. Kids making sand castles, the silhoutted appearance of the fishermen boats, horse rides, lantern lit shops and stalls, picturesque view of old buildings and refreshing parks and of course the splendid view of the sunset are some of the best features at Marina Beach. There is a park stroll (promenade) that seperates the sandy beaches and the main road. The park is quite a popular place, containing sculptures of some of some noted personalities of the region and India. Some of the pioneers include Mahatma Gandhi, B.G. Tilak, Bharathidasan, Tiruvalluvar, Kamaraj, Swami Sivananda and Thanthai Periyar.
The famous Aquarium and Ice House also lie in the vicinity. The beach drive houses some important establishments like the University of Madras, Senate House, Chepauk Palace and Presidency College.
23.
Covelong Beach
Introduction:
Covelong Beach is located in between the city of Chennai and the adjoining Mahabalipuram. The beach stretch lies about 40 kms away from the city. The beach is typically noted for its serene beauty and beach activites. Covelong differs from the rest of the beaches in that the precincts are not over crowded and most of the pleasure is derived from the smooth and peaceful environment. This fact makes it one of the most sought after by people who want a little bit privacy, thrill and solitude. The beach has witnessed some historical events in the past era.
It was Saadat Ali, the Nawab of Carnatic, who built a port here in the year 1746. In the meantime, the port area developed strategic importance and was subjected to a number of attacks. The port was captured by the French in 1752, under the commandship of General Laboudonnais. The French troops were soon routed by the British General Clive.
Attractions
Covelong Beach is famous for its clear waters and serenity. The beach is one of the best for people who likes a dip and a dive. Swimmimg and wind surfing are popular activities of the tourists. The beach environs are quite fruitful for those who seek meditation. The beach houses the adorable fishing settlement. There are other attractions of the bygone era like an old old fort, church and a mosque. These attractions, however, are secondary and most of the people enjoy either the dip or basking in the sun.
Not very far from the beach is the tourist hotspot Mahabalipuram. The tourists who come to Covelong Beach, generally makes to the place of Mahabalipuram.
24.
Elliot's Beach
Introduction:
Elliot's Beach is situated on the Eastern Coastal Plains of India and in the state of Tamil Nadu. The beach lines up the shores of the Chennai, the capital city of Tamil Nadu. The famous Marina Beach in the Chennai city extends further south and gives rise to the Elliot's Beach. The beach is provided with many attractions that ensure frequent visits by tourists as well the locals residing in the nearby regions. The place makes up a good destiny for people who does not like the hue and cry of the techno city.
Attractions
Elliot's Beach is known for the its serene atmosphere. The beach as such is the cynosure for the youth as well the foreign tourists looking for a bit of privacy. The beach is lined with food stalls and small shops that cater to the beach visitors. The northern part of the beach sees maximum concentration of the visitors. The southern part, the one away from the Marina Beach is a little filthy.
Besides the golden sands and the chill of the water, Elliot's Beach also houses some popular shrines. The Velankani Church and the Ashtalakshmi Temple make up the popular sites on the beach. Ashtalakshmi temple, Hundreds of people pay homage at these places. These pilgrim places are located on the northern end of the beach.
The Schmidt Memorial dedicated to a Dutch sailor, who lost his life while saving a drowning fellow, is one among the many conspicuous landmarks on the famous beach.
Getaways
25.
Mammalapuram
Introduction:
Mammalapuram or Mahabalipuram is one fascinating place around Chennai city. The place falls in the adjacent district of Chennai metropolitan city, that is Kanchipuram. Mammalpuram features a small town, about 57 kms from Chennai city, that holds some of the best specimens of South Indian temple architecture. The place used to be a major port in ancient India. Mammalapuram was the commanding post of Pallava rulers from 5th to 9th century. The popular attractions of Mammalapuram were built during this period. The rich traditions have been preserved and one can still catch a glimpse of ancient art of Mammalapuram. The region was declared as the World Heritage Site by UNESCO, in the year 1995.
Attractions
Mammalapuram is thronged with superb temple structures. The monuments present in the town define beauty in their own terms, in their own way. These structures reveal definite trends of the South Indian culture and architecture. The monuments are present as bas-reliefs (sculptures with slight bulges and cuts), structured temples, caves and chariots (rathas). Arjuna's Penance and Krishna Mandapa are popular bas-reliefs present here. The bas-reliefs portray the legends as well detailed description of gods, animals, birds and insects. The Shore Temple built as a twin structure on the shore of Bay of Bengal, presents the typical Dravidian architectural style. Equally popular are the man-made caves, some of which are unfinished. The Mahishasuramardini Cave and Varaha Cave are some illustrious examples of cave architecture. Amongst the various chariots Pancha Pandava Rathas and Ganesha Ratha are quite impressive. The region is inhabited by a large community of stone carvers. These people have preserved the traditional art and occupation for centuries now. Small stone carving pieces make up good sovenirs of the place - whose past, present and future is carved on a stone
Mammallapuram is provided with numerous cheap and budget hotels. The best among the hotels are located on the coastal stretch. Some popular hotels in the region are Ramakrishna Lodege, Sea Queen, Surya, Uma Lodge and Victory hotel. Mammalapuram is about 57 kms from the Chennai city. The bus services are available from Chennai city as well other nearby city, Pndicherry. The nearest railway station to Mammalapurm is located at Chengalpattu. The railway station is some 29 kms far from the place. The nearest airport is the one grounded at Chennai
26.
Crocodile Bank
Introduction:
The Crocodile Bank is situated some 42 kilometres from the Chennai city. The Crocodile Bank is located in yet another important district of Tamil Nadu state which is Mahabalipuram. The region falls south of the Chennai city and is accessible by taking either the East Coast Road or the Old Mammalapuram (Mahabalipuram) Road.Attractions:
The Crocodile Bank at Chennai is famous for the the captive breeding of various Indian and African crocodile species. The Crocodile Bank was started in the year 1976 by a known environmentalist (herpetologist by profession) Romulus Whitaker.
The place is kind of a park where some of the rare species of crocodiles can be viewed. The park area is spread over 3.2 hectares of land, with the area enclosed by continuos flanks. The park area consists of pools and marshes which resemble with the natural habitat of these species.
The Crocodile Bank started its noble work with the aim, that is to preserve the endangered crocodile species found in the Indian sub continent. The park at present contains more than 6000 reptiles including various Indian crocodile species, African crocodile species and alligators. The seven species of reptiles that flourish in the park include three Indian types, Marsh or Mugger crocodiles, Gharial and the Saltwater crocodiles. The park is also inhabited by Dwarf crocodile of Africa, Morlet's crocodile from Mexico, American Alligator, and the Siamese crocodile.
The Crocodile Bank is also a known place for various scientific research conducted on the reptiles and information dissemination centre.
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CHENNAI TRAVEL GUIDE1
Chennai, the capital of Tamil Nadu state forms one of th  e developed urban centres of India. Located towards the south east and along the coastal plains of India, the city is popular for more than one reason. The city represents one of the developed trade centres of India. It is one amongst the four metropolitan city's and the smallest one in the sub continent. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chennai is a seaside (and a major port) city where the sea is a rhapsodist blue, hugging the second largest beach in the world. Particularly charming features of Chennai are its allegiance to ancient traditions, no matter how modernized it has become, and its willingness to spread out further rather than develop into a multi-storey concrete jungle. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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